The Next Hurdle in Real Estate
by Martin Newmark
We’ve gotten over the trauma of
dealing with lead and asbestos. Now we’re dealing with mold, indoor air
quality, and synthetic stucco. What’s next? In a word, energy! Energy
efficiency of homes that is.
I recently inspected a brand new trophy home in Arvada. Marble
countertops, upgraded appliances, the works from an aesthetic
perspective. But what I found in the attic was insulation that was R-30.
R-30 is what is required by code, but code is a required minimum. Energy
efficiency experts currently recommend R values of R-38 or more. When I
inspected the furnace, water heater and air conditioner what do you
think I found? All three appliances were the least efficient units
available. What a shame. Another $1500 spent up front would likely save
ten times that over the life of those appliances.
These are easy features for the builder to save money on, and at the
same time features that the average buyer is not savvy enough to be
aware of – yet. As energy prices rise, and every indication tells us
that they will, the cost of operating a home and buyers awareness of
this expense will rise. Hence, in the near future clients will start
asking about the energy efficiency of both new and old homes.
So what can you tell them? One thing is that Xcel will disclose the
average cost of the energy bills for the last year on any home. Simply
call them at 1-800-895-4999, tell them the address and that you want
this information. They will give you a dollar figure that is the average
monthly cost of energy (gas + electric) for that home for the past
twelve months.
The major drawback of this data from Xcel is that it includes the living
habits of the occupants. If the occupants keep the thermostat at 72 in
the winter and 68 in the summer and take several showers a day, the
monthly energy bill will be higher than if the thermostat is kept at 65
in the winter, 75 in the summer and they take a shower three times a
week. It would be nice if we could evaluate the efficiency of a home
without taking into account the lifestyle of the current occupants.
One way to do this is to determine the HERS score on the home. HERS
stands for Home Energy Rating System. This system of evaluating a home
takes into account insulation in the ceilings, walls and floors, the
types and sizes of windows, energy efficiency of appliances, how well
the home is sealed, etc. It is not widely used in the resale home market
at this time, but new homes are being rated more and more. A home can be
classified as “Energy Star” if the home scores 86 or higher on the 0-100
scale. To find a HERS rater check out http://e-star.com and follow the
Energy Raters link.
Home Energy Tune-Up™ inspections are another way to evaluate the energy
efficiency of a home. These inspections determine the most cost
effective upgrades an owner or buyer can make. The report suggests
possible upgrades, their approximate cost, and the approximate savings
on your energy bill. It makes deciding on what upgrades to make easy
because the costs are reported in both a total estimate for each upgrade
and their monthly cost amortized over 30 years (i.e. rolled into their
mortgage) along with the estimated energy savings per month for each
upgrade. Home Energy Tune-Up inspectors can be found at http://hometuneup.com/.
Follow the Get a Tune-Up link.
Today energy efficient homes have another potential benefit, an Energy
Efficient Mortgage or EEM. The idea is that an energy efficient home
costs less to run. Hence the homeowner has more disposable income. With
more disposable income the mortgage companies are willing to loan a
buyer more money. This allows the buyer to buy a larger or nicer home,
and, imagine this, a larger commission check for you!
You can look at this coming interest in energy efficiency as just
another obstacle to getting the deal done, or as an opportunity for you
to differentiate yourself from the crowd, and do your part in keeping
this a livable planet. I hope you choose the latter.
©2006 Abacus Inspection Service